77 research outputs found

    Obtaining a light-like planar gauge

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    In the usual and current understanding of planar gauge choices for Abelian and non Abelian gauge fields, the external defining vector nÎŒn_\mu can either be space-like (n20n^20) but not light-like (n2=0n^2=0). In this work we propose a light-like planar gauge that consists in defining a modified gauge-fixing term, LGF\cal{L}_{GF}, whose main characteristic is a two-degree violation of Lorentz covariance arising from the fact that four-dimensional space-time spanned entirely by null vectors as basis necessitates two light-like vectors, namely nÎŒn_\mu and its dual mÎŒm_\mu, with n2=m2=0,n⋅m≠0n^2=m^2=0, n\cdot m\neq 0, say, e.g. normalized to n⋅m=2n\cdot m=2.Comment: 9 page

    Two-loop self-energy diagrams worked out with NDIM

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    In this work we calculate two two-loop massless Feynman integrals pertaining to self-energy diagrams using NDIM (Negative Dimensional Integration Method). We show that the answer we get is 36-fold degenerate. We then consider special cases of exponents for propagators and the outcoming results compared with known ones obtained via traditional methods.Comment: LaTeX, 10 pages, 2 figures, styles include

    Prescriptionless light-cone integrals

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    Perturbative quantum gauge field theory seen within the perspective of physical gauge choices such as the light-cone entails the emergence of troublesome poles of the type (k⋅n)−α(k\cdot n)^{-\alpha} in the Feynman integrals, and these come from the boson field propagator, where α=1,2,...\alpha = 1,2,... and nÎŒn^{\mu} is the external arbitrary four-vector that defines the gauge proper. This becomes an additional hurdle to overcome in the computation of Feynman diagrams, since any graph containing internal boson lines will inevitably produce integrands with denominators bearing the characteristic gauge-fixing factor. How one deals with them has been the subject of research for over decades, and several prescriptions have been suggested and tried in the course of time, with failures and successes. However, a more recent development in this front which applies the negative dimensional technique to compute light-cone Feynman integrals shows that we can altogether dispense with prescriptions to perform the calculations. An additional bonus comes attached to this new technique in that not only it renders the light-cone prescriptionless, but by the very nature of it, can also dispense with decomposition formulas or partial fractioning tricks used in the standard approach to separate pole products of the type (k⋅n)−α[(k−p)⋅n]−ÎČ(k\cdot n)^{-\alpha}[(k-p)\cdot n]^{-\beta}, (ÎČ=1,2,...)(\beta = 1,2,...). In this work we demonstrate how all this can be done.Comment: 6 pages, no figures, Revtex style, reference [2] correcte

    Negative Dimensional Integration: "Lab Testing" at Two Loops

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    Negative dimensional integration method (NDIM) is a technique to deal with D-dimensional Feynman loop integrals. Since most of the physical quantities in perturbative Quantum Field Theory (pQFT) require the ability of solving them, the quicker and easier the method to evaluate them the better. The NDIM is a novel and promising technique, ipso facto requiring that we put it to test in different contexts and situations and compare the results it yields with those that we already know by other well-established methods. It is in this perspective that we consider here the calculation of an on-shell two-loop three point function in a massless theory. Surprisingly this approach provides twelve non-trivial results in terms of double power series. More astonishing than this is the fact that we can show these twelve solutions to be different representations for the same well-known single result obtained via other methods. It really comes to us as a surprise that the solution for the particular integral we are dealing with is twelvefold degenerate.Comment: 10 pages, LaTeX2e, uses style jhep.cls (included

    A possible way to relate the "covariantization" and the negative dimensional integration methods in the light cone gauge

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    In this work we present a possible way to relate the method of covariantizing the gauge dependent pole and the negative dimensional integration method for computing Feynman integrals pertinent to the light-cone gauge fields. Both techniques are applicable to the algebraic light-cone gauge and dispense with prescriptions to treat the characteristic poles.Comment: 9 page

    Non-planar double-box, massive and massless pentabox Feynman integrals in negative dimensional approach

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    Negative dimensional integration method (NDIM) is a technique which can be applied, with success, in usual covariant gauge calculations. We consider three two-loop diagrams: the scalar massless non-planar double-box with six propagators and the scalar pentabox in two cases, where six virtual particles have the same mass and in the case where all of them are massless. Our results are given in terms hypergeometric functions of Mandelstam variables and for arbitrary exponents of propagators and dimension DD as well.Comment: Latex, 12 pages, 2 figures, uses axodraw (included
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